ý là thế này hả bn?

(R1ntR2)//(R3ntR4)

a,\(=>Rtd=\dfrac{\left(R1+R2\right)\left(R3+R4\right)}{R1+R2+R3+R4}=\dfrac{\left(10+15\right)\left(10+25\right)}{10+15+10+25}=\dfrac{175}{12}\left(om\right)\)

b,\(=>U12=U34=36V\)

\(=>I12=I1=I2=\dfrac{U12}{R12}=\dfrac{36}{10+15}=1,44A\)

\(=>I34=I3=I4=\dfrac{U34}{R34}=\dfrac{36}{10+25}=\dfrac{36}{35}A\)

ta có sơ đồ:

Ta có: R₁₂=\(\dfrac{R_1R_2}{R_1+R_2}=\dfrac{10.20}{10+20}=\dfrac{200}{30}=\dfrac{20}{3}\left(\Omega\right)\)

R₁₂₃=R₁₂+R₃=\(\dfrac{20}{3}+30=\dfrac{110}{3}\left(\Omega\right)\)

=> R_td=R₁₂₃₄=\(\dfrac{R_{123}R_4}{R_{123}+R_4}=\dfrac{\dfrac{110}{3}.40}{\dfrac{110}{3}+40}=\dfrac{440}{23}=19,13\left(\Omega\right)\)

=> I=\(\dfrac{U}{R_{td}}=\dfrac{90}{\dfrac{440}{23}}=\dfrac{207}{44}=4,7\left(A\right)\)

Lại có:

U=U₄=U₁₂₃=90(V)

=> I₄=U₄:R₄=90:40=2,25(A)

I₁₂=I₃=U₁₂₃:R₁₂₃=\(\dfrac{90}{\dfrac{110}{3}}=2,45\left(A\right)\)

U₁₂=U₁=U₂=U-U₃=U-I₃R₃=90-\(\dfrac{27}{11}.30\)=\(\dfrac{180}{11}=16,36\left(V\right)\)

=> I₁=\(\dfrac{U_1}{R_1}=\dfrac{\dfrac{180}{11}}{10}=\dfrac{18}{11}=1,636\left(A\right)\)

I₂\(=\dfrac{U_2}{R_2}=\dfrac{\dfrac{180}{11}}{20}=\dfrac{9}{11}=0,818\left(A\right)\)

Bài dễ mà bn, ADCT là ra :))

Có \(R_{tđ}=\frac{R_1.R_2}{R_1+R_2}+\frac{R_3.R_4}{R_3+R_4}=\frac{30.60}{30+60}+\frac{60.R_3}{60+R_3}\)\(=20+\frac{60.R_3}{60+R_3}\)

Có \(R_{tđ}=\frac{U_{AB}}{I}=\frac{22}{0,5}=44\left(\Omega\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow20+\frac{60R_3}{60+R_3}=44\Leftrightarrow\frac{60R_3}{60+R_3}=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow R_3=40\left(\Omega\right)\)

b/ Có I=I₁₂=I₃₄= 0,5(A)

\(\Rightarrow U_1=U_2=U_{12}=I_{12}.R_{12}=0,5.20=10\left(V\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow I_1=\frac{U_1}{R_1}=\frac{10}{30}=\frac{1}{3}\left(A\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow I_2=0,5-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\left(A\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow U_3=U_4=U_{34}=I_{34}.R_{34}=0,5.24=12\left(V\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow I_3=\frac{U_3}{R_3}=\frac{12}{40}=0,3\left(A\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow I_4=\frac{U_4}{R_4}=\frac{12}{60}=0,2\left(A\right)\)

Đáp án D

Giữa I 1 ,   I 2 ,   I 3  có mối liên hệ là I 2   =   I 3   =   I 1 / 2

a)Ta có (R1//R3)nt(R2//R4)=> Rtđ=R13+R24=\(\dfrac{R1.R3}{R1+R3}+\dfrac{R2.R4}{R2+R4}=1+2=3\Omega\)

=> I=\(\dfrac{U}{Rt\text{đ}}=\dfrac{5}{3}A\)

Vì R13ntR24=>I13=I24=I=\(\dfrac{5}{3}A\)

Vì R1//R3=> U1=U3=U13=I13.R13=\(\dfrac{5}{3}.1=\dfrac{5}{3}V\)

=> I1=\(\dfrac{U1}{R1}=\dfrac{5}{3}:2=\dfrac{5}{6}A;I3=\dfrac{U3}{R3}=\dfrac{5}{3}:2=\dfrac{5}{6}A\)

Vì R2//R4=> U2=U4=U24=I24.R24=\(\dfrac{5}{3}.2=\dfrac{10}{3}V\)

=> I2=\(\dfrac{U2}{R2}=\dfrac{10}{3}:3=\dfrac{10}{9}A;I4=\dfrac{U4}{R4}=\dfrac{10}{3}:6=\dfrac{5}{9}A\)

Vì I1<I2=> Chốt dương tại D

=> I1+Ia=I2=> Ia=I2-I1=\(\dfrac{5}{18}A\)

Vậy ampe kế chỉ 5/18 A

                                    Giải

a.   Do \(R_1\)//\(R_2\) nên :

          \(R_{12}=\dfrac{R_1.R_2}{R_1+R_2}=\dfrac{20.20}{20+20}=10\Omega\)

      \(R_3\) nt \(\left(R_1//R_2\right)\) nên điện trở tương đương là :

            \(R_{tđ}=R_{12}+R_3=10+5=15\Omega\)

b.   CĐDĐ qua mạch chính là :

         \(I=\dfrac{U}{R}=\dfrac{15}{15}=1A\)

      Vì \(R_{12}\) nt \(R_3\) nên :

          \(I=I_3=I_{12}=1A\)

        \(\Rightarrow U_{12}=I_{12}.R_{12}=1.10=10V\)

      Vì \(R_1//R_2\) nên :

          \(U_{12}=U_1=U_2=10V\)

     CĐDĐ qua mỗi ĐT là :

           \(I_1=\dfrac{U_1}{R_1}=\dfrac{10}{20}=0,5A\)

           \(I_2=\dfrac{U_2}{R_2}=\dfrac{10}{20}=0,5A\)

*: \(R1ntR2ntR3=>RTđ=R1+R2+R3=\dfrac{U}{I}=\dfrac{110}{2}=55\left(ôm\right)\)(1)

**: \(R1ntR2=>Rtđ=R1+R2=\dfrac{U}{I1}=\dfrac{110}{5,5}=20\left(ôm\right)\)

\(=>R2=20-R1\left(2\right)\)

*** \(R1ntR3=>Rtđ=R1+R3=\dfrac{U}{I2}=\dfrac{110}{2,2}=50\left(ôm\right)\)

\(=>R3=50-R1\left(3\right)\)

(1)(2)(3)

\(=>R1+20-R1+50-R1=55=>R1=15\left(\cdotôm\right)\)

\(=>R2=20-R1=5\left(om\right)\)

\(=>R3=50-R1=35\left(ôm\right)\)